Where do coloured diamonds come from?
Different coloured diamonds form under different geological conditions, so they are found across the globe, with different colours sourced from different regions.
Red diamonds are exceptionally rare and have been sourced from only a handful of locations, such as the Argyle mine in Western Australia and a few sites in Brazil.
Pink diamonds originate almost exclusively from Australia's Argyle mine, which produced roughly 90% of the world's pink diamonds. The mine closed in 2020, creating significant supply shortages. Secondary sources exist in Brazil, Russia and Tanzania, but the volumes found there are minimal by comparison. Orange and purple diamonds are also found in these locations, though in considerably smaller quantities.
Blue diamonds were historically found in India, the most famous being the Hope Diamond. In modern times, blue and green diamonds have been mined in Australia, Botswana and the Democratic Republic of Congo.
Yellow, brown and black diamonds are found across the globe, including Australia, Russia, Botswana, the Democratic Republic of Congo and Canada. These are far more common than other diamond colours and are often mined alongside colourless and near colourless diamonds.